VA Disability Glossary – Key Terms Every Veteran Should Know

PACT Act

  • The PACT Act (Honoring Our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022) is a major expansion of VA benefits signed into law in August 2022, aimed at helping veterans exposed to toxic substances during military service. It adds over 20 new presumptive conditions, expands the list of qualifying service locations, and simplifies the process of getting disability compensation and healthcare for exposure-related illnesses.

    The Act is especially impactful for Gulf War, Post-9/11, and Vietnam-era veterans, many of whom were previously denied benefits due to the difficulty of proving toxic exposure.

    Click here to visit VA’s website for the full breakdown of the PACT Acts and your VA benefits

    • Adds new presumptive conditions for exposure to:

    • Extends eligibility to veterans who served in:

      • Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, Jordan, Egypt, Turkey, Uzbekistan, and more (1990–present)

      • Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Guam, and American Samoa (specific periods between 1962–1980s)

    • Presumes exposure if the veteran served in a listed location during a qualifying time—no need to prove direct exposure

    • Improves VA toxic exposure screenings and processing timelines

    • Expands benefits for survivors of veterans who died from a qualifying condition

    Note: Service locations and eligibility periods are extensive. Speak with a VA-Accredited representative to confirm your specific qualifications.

  • To file a new claim:

    • Submit VA Form 21-526EZ (Application for Disability Compensation and Related Compensation Benefits)

    • Include details of where and when you served

    • Provide medical evidence of your condition(s)

    • You can file online at VA.gov, by mail, or with help from a VA-accredited representative

    There is no deadline, but filing before certain VA-established cut off dates pay impact retroactive benefits.

  • At Greene & Marusak, we work with veterans exposed to burn pits, Agent Orange, and other hazards to ensure they receive the full benefits they're entitled to under the PACT Act

    Give us a call at (844) 483-8737