VA Disability Glossary – Key Terms Every Veteran Should Know
Deferred Decision
-
A Deferred Decision occurs when the VA delays making a final ruling on part of a veteran’s disability claim. This typically means the VA is waiting on additional evidence, such as medical records, service documents, or the results of a Compensation & Pension (C&P) exam, before issuing a complete decision.
Deferred decisions do not mean a claim has been denied—they simply indicate that the VA cannot decide on a particular issue yet. When a claim is deferred, it provides an opportunity for the veteran to submit additional evidence to support their claim.
-
A claim may be deferred when:
The VA has requested more evidence but hasn’t received it
A C&P exam hasn’t been completed or reviewed
The VA needs to verify service connection or gather clarifying information
Multiple conditions are claimed, and only some are ready for a ruling
Example:
A veteran might file a claim for multiple conditions, and the VA might approve the claim for PTSD but defer the decision on a back injury because they need more medical evidence about the back injury's severity.
Note: These are a few common examples. Each case is different, and deferrals can involve a wide range of factors.
-
If your claim is deferred:
Carefully read the decision letter to understand which conditions have been deferred and why.
If the letter specifies what evidence is needed, gather and submit it promptly.
If the VA requires a C&P exam, attend the exam and provide complete and accurate information.
If you need help understanding the deferral or gathering evidence, consider consulting with a VA-accredited attorney or claims agent.
The VA may issue a partial decision, granting or denying some conditions, while deferring others
Once the needed evidence is obtained, the VA will re-evaluate the deferred issue and issue a supplemental decision
There is no set timeline, but claimants can submit additional evidence or check status through VA.gov
-
At Greene & Marusak, we help veterans understand deferred decisions, gather missing evidence, and move their claims forward. If your claim has been delayed or partially decided, contact our VA-accredited team for guidance and next steps.
Give us a call at (844) 483-8737